How to Make Game of Thrones Wildfire

Wildfire is the fictional green green substance used in  George R. R. Martin’s epic fantasy world to immolate foes when dragon fire isnt handy and swords just arent enough. According to the HBO Game of Thrones series, the liquid burns in the presence of urine and burns so hot it melts  wood,  stone... even  steel... and, of course, flesh! Oh, and it burns with an emerald green flame. In the television series and Martins A Song of Ice and Fire novel, the secret of wildfire was pyromancer magic, but we all know the best magic is simply science that isnt well-understood, right? Martins fictional goo resembles modern napalm (except for the green color) and Greek fire, a real-life weapon used during the Byzantine era (also, probably not green). Make (a Safer) Wildfire This wildfire recipe wont be of much use if you want to melt stone, but it makes nice ambiance lighting when youre reading Martins books or need to find your way back to the kitchen for a snack during Game of Thrones. You end up with a green liquid that burns bright, vivid green. It spreads out nicely, like pyromancer wildfire, but it doesnt burn as long or as a brightly. Wildfire Materials Borax  Green Food ColoringMethanol (Methyl alcohol is available as Heet fuel treatment or as a lab chemical.)Hand Sanitizer Gel (The alcohol-based stuff is what you want. You only need this if youre making the gel.)Heat-safe container.   You can get a similar result using high proof grain alcohol or rubbing alcohol and copper(II) sulfate (usually sold as an algicide) if borax is unavailable. Its not as good as the borax-methanol mixture, though, so dont substitute if you dont have to do so. Lets Make Wildfire Pour a bit of methanol into your container. You dont need a lot. Dont taste it (youll get a headache or go blind if you drink enough) and dont splash around in it (its absorbed through your skin). There are warnings on the label youd do well to read. Oh, and its flammable, but thats kind of the whole point.Stir in a drop of green food coloring. Pretty right?Break up any clumps in your borax and stir a spoonful into the liquid. You dont need an exact measurement. It only takes a small amount to get green flames. If you add too much, youll have white sediment in the bottom of your container.Light your creation and admire the pretty green fire. If you do this indoors, be advised your smoke alarm likely will sound (mine did). Blow out the flames when youre sufficiently amused.Now, if you want to make a gel out of this, you can stir in hand sanitizer until you get the consistency you want. Hand sanitizer is a mixture of water and ethyl alcohol. Because there is ethanol in it, you can mix it in with the methanol without too much trouble. Adding the water also means you have a chance to add powdered copper(II) sulfate, which dissolves in water, but not so well in alcohol. You dont need to add copper sulfate... Im just throwing it out there as an option.Ignite the gel. Still green, but not quite as bright, right?If you want to try again, all you need to do is add more methanol. It is important you only add more fuel after the flames have been extinguished. Use common sense. You can blow out the flames. You can also extinguish the fire with water, but then you wont be able to re-light it. Safety Considerations Yes, this is a real fire. Yes, it can burn you or ignite your hair or clothing if you spill it while its lit, just like any other type of alcohol lamp. Responsible adult supervision is required. Responsible is the keyword. Dont play pyromancer. Wildfire, Greek Fire, and Burning on Water Although it wasnt green, Greek fire or sea fire was a real incendiary weapon used in naval battles from around 672 onward into the 12th century. Its formulation is unknown but may have included ingredients such as pine resin, calcium phosphide, naphtha, niter, quicklime, and sulfur. It was almost certainly a mixture based on bitumen, petroleum, or sulfur. While the mixture floated on water, its unclear whether or not it could actually be ignited by water. An Italian recipe from the 16th century that supposedly burns underwater is made from willow coal, sulfur, wool, camphor, incense, alcohol and some sort of burning salt and pergola. You can try to decipher the Italian text, or just rely on modern chemistry to ignite a green flame with a drop of water.

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Essay about Financial Analysis of Anz and Nab - 2581 Words

|–– | |[Financial Analysis of ANZ and NAB | | Group Assignment | | | | | | | |†¦show more content†¦However, a lower P/E ratio can also be generated with one-off abnormal earnings (Phan, 2011). In 2008, share prices dropped mainly due to the US sub-prime crisis, which started in 2007 (Lixi, 2008). This had a huge impact on the P/E ratio for 2008, which is slightly below the threshold of 10 times. The P/E ratio for ANZ was higher than NAB in 2009 and there was lesser fluctuation in ratio. Share prices tend to rise with improved economic conditions, and with stimulus packages being distributed all over the world, there was uplift in the global economy, hence driving share prices (Larsen, 2012). However, falling earnings over 2009 caused both P/E ratios to rise. NAB’s P/E ratio increased a significant amount and overtook ANZ’s. Over the 5 years, NAB’s P/E ratio fluctuation is observed to be consistently higher than ANZ’s. Moreover, NAB’s higher P/E ratio might be due to investors’ high expectations, which were not supported by earnings. The P/E ratios returned to a more normal course in 2010 due to improved earnings (See Appendices 1). In 2011, earnings were higher than in 2010 but the drop in market share price caused P/E ratio to decrease again. This drop might be linked to concerns over the uncertainties around sovereign debt in Europe. 2) Return on Equity (ROE) According to Forbes,Show MoreRelatedEvaluation Of The Current Liquidity Management Essay2081 Words   |  9 PagesExecutive Summary This report provides analysis of the current liquidity management in banks. Methods of evaluation include peer, trend and horizontal analysis such as ratios, principle and regulations. In the first part, we analyze the differences between liability liquidity management and asset liquidity management and explore the features an effective liquidity management system should possess. 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Henley Management College Essay Research Paper By free essay sample

Henley Management College Essay, Research Paper By Professor Ray Wilde in London = Ask anyone under 50 in any moderately successful administration and they will state you that concern life is dramatically different from two or three old ages ago. Work is longer, harder and unending. A Management Today Ceridian study studies that more than 76 per cent of UK directors said they wanted to pass more clip making other things ; 50 per cent of work forces and 65 per cent of adult females claim that work leaves them drained of energy. This state of affairs is non likely to better. The implicit in grounds for the alterations # 8211 ; the increasing velocity of communicating and internationalization of concern # 8211 ; are here to remain. Add to this the personal and fiscal aspirations of people in a globalised roar economic system and we have the formula for a powerful acquisitive civilization that sets the gait for everything else. Nor can we number on an inflow of new housemans. We will write a custom essay sample on Henley Management College Essay Research Paper By or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page There is a critical and long-run endowment shortage. Surveies of the # 8220 ; war for endowment # 8221 ; propose that three-fourthss of administrations now have # 8220 ; deficient # 8221 ; or a # 8220 ; chronic # 8221 ; deficit of endowment # 8211 ; and that the demand for gifted executives will increase by a 3rd in the old ages in front, when the figure of campaigners in their mid 20s to mid 30s will really worsen. However, the hereafter of concern depends on these new people supported by the current coevals of directors coping with corporate alteration. But, what qualities will budding directors bring to the party? Many more people are now engaged in constructing advanced concerns. These are hungry and acquisitive people, acute to do their grade and their luck. But unlike their precursors they are unafraid plenty to bear the hazard of failure and confident plenty to larn from their errors and travel on. They are non needfully affluent, but they know that they are valuable. They thrive on uncertainness and value merriment and exhilaration instead than societal and domestic stableness. They are frequently the # 8220 ; back pack # 8221 ; coevals, who figure that chancing two or three old ages of their early calling is like going the universe in the pre-university # 8220 ; spread # 8221 ; twelvemonth # 8211 ; unpredictable, hazardous, inspiring and character edifice. Business in the twenty-first century demands such people. Britain is non blessed with a oversupply of such risk-takers. Research for Eastern Energy suggests that we are still a state of # 8220 ; hazard avoiders # 8221 ; , so we should possibly cultivate those who show more entrepreneurial inclinations. Others, caught up in the new fortunes of making concern, will either hold learned, or failed, to populate with them. These are non new people but â€Å"converted† people. A Henley Management College study ( Management in the New Economy ) has shown that the competences required of such people are IT accomplishments, creativeness, strategic thought and e-commerce consciousness. Staff will non accept direction indecisiveness, deficiency of focal point and directors concealing behind closed doors. Directors are likely to see changed functions as a consequence of the progressively sophisticated application of engineering in support countries. For illustration, human resources ( HR ) systems that have enabled staff authorization have radically reduced the HR map itself. This has led to line directors going responsible for those people direction aspects non readily automated. The decease of the buying map is being predicted as systems make it executable to return the undertaking to the point at which purchases are to be used. This implies the demand for directors to hold a broader apprehension and a more rounded concern function. Administrations must spot non merely what types of people they need, but besides how to maintain them. Loyalty and committedness can non be assumed. Whatever the state of affairs, whether in start-up or in an constituted concern, work life balance will be a cardinal direction issue. Womans have traditionally been more expert at confronting the battle to equilibrate their callings and households. But as the new economic system takes hold, work forces excessively, will hold to cover with this. So, are adult females better prepared to get by in the new concern universe? Ask Marjorie Scardino at Pearson, Carly Fiorina at Hewlett Packard, Hilary Cropper and Jo Connell at FI Group and 100s of other adult females who are now in charge of a one-fourth of the little and avera ge sized endeavors on which the hereafter of concern depend. Their clip direction accomplishments, sharpened by old ages of juggle place and work precedences, and their superior emotional intelligence, are of import constituents to the success of companies in the new concern universe. Equally long as the new economic system continues to turn and make new types of occupations, the long-overdue acclivity of adult females at the nucleus and top of administrations is inevitable. [ Professor Ray Wild is chief of Henley Management College in the UK ] ( 2000/10/17,09:13 )